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・ Natal Drums
・ Natal dwarf puddle frog
・ Natal Field Artillery
・ Natal Field Force
・ Natal forest tree frog
・ Natal free-tailed bat
・ Natal ghost frog
・ Natal Government Railways
・ Natal hinge-back tortoise
・ Natal homing
・ Natal Indian Congress
・ NATAL Israel
・ Natal Legislative Assembly Bill
・ Natal Light Horse
・ Natal long-fingered bat
Natal Luz
・ Natal Midlands dwarf chameleon
・ Natal Mounted Rifles
・ Natal multimammate mouse
・ Natal Native Contingent
・ Natal Native Rebellion Medal
・ Natal Observatory
・ Natal parliamentary election, 1857
・ Natal parliamentary election, 1892
・ Natal parliamentary election, 1893
・ Natal Province
・ Natal Provincial Council
・ Natal Railway 0-4-0ST Durban
・ Natal Railway 0-4-0WT Natal
・ Natal Railway 4-4-0T Perseverance


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Natal Luz : ウィキペディア英語版
Natal Luz

Natal Luz, which literally means “Christmas of Lights”, is an annual Christmas festivity in Gramado, Brazil.〔(Official Website of the Festival ) Retrieved 11 January 2011〕 The festival began in 1986 as a small concert conducted by Eleazar de Carvalho, one of the country’s most celebrated orchestra conductors. Over the years, it has grown into Brazil’s largest Christmas event.〔Weller, Diane. “Christmas in Brazil: A Magnificent Celebration of Light.”Ornamentshop.com.http://www.ornamentshop.com/xmas_trivia/christmas_traditions_in_brazil.asp Retrieved 17 May 2013〕
The Natal Luz is celebrated in Gramado, a city in Rio Grande do Sul. Gramado has been labeled the country’s Christmas capital, an honor it has held for over 20 years. The celebration gathers around 1.5 million people every year 〔Evans, Jess. “W-DMX Joins Natal Luz Gramado Party.” LSi Online.http://www.lsionline.co.uk/news/story/W-DMX-joins-Natal-Luz-Gramado-party/-A4F4XF Retrieved 17 May 2013〕 and runs from November 12 to January 13,〔Cutting, Leo. “Gramado, Brazil’s Christmas Capital.” The Rio Times.http://riotimesonline.com/brazil-news/rio-travel/exploring-gramado-brazils-christmas-capital/ Retrieved 17 May 2013〕 making it one of the longest Christmas festivals in the world.
==Highlights and Attractions==
The celebration of the Natal Luz consists of a wide array of events and attractions,〔Weller, Diane. “Christmas in Brazil: A Magnificent Celebration of Light.”Ornamentshop.com Retrieved 17 May 2013〕 including one that allows visitors to feel how it is to be inside a Christmas tree. The so-called magic Christmas tree is 99-foot tall and has over 3,500 ornaments, 2,600 string lights, 1,000 strobe lights, and an artificial snow machine. The festivities also include tree lighting shows, contests, games, parades, reindeer exhibits, musical performances, and dramatic readings of classic holiday plays, such as the “Fantastic Christmas Factory”, a musical about a child who was able to witness the wonders of Christmas coming to life.
One of the most anticipated events of the Natal Luz is the Nativitaten.〔Lima, Leandra. “Gramado: Natal Luz IluminaAsRuas de Cidade(Natal Luz Lights Up Gramado Streets).”O Globo.Boa Viagem.http://oglobo.globo.com/boa-viagem/gramado-natal-luz-ilumina-as-ruas-da-cidade-6748372 Retrieved 17 May 2013〕 Held at the center of the Joaquina Rita Bier Lake, the celebration involves a floating lights show, a performance by choirs, tenors, sopranos, and Brazil’s musicians as well as circus acts, amid a display of fireworks . The performance is usually divided into five acts, which depict the journey of mankind throughout history, from the creation of the world, the birth of Jesus Christ, the coming of darkness, all the way through to the day of salvation.
Another event people look forward to is the Tannenbaumfest,〔(Official Website of the Festival ) Retrieved 17 May 2013〕 where local Gramado business owners compete to create the most beautiful Christmas tree in the city. The trees are placed in the Avenida Borges de Medeiros for everyone to see. The decorated trees are evaluated by a panel of judges, and the winners are announced at an awarding ceremony in December. The trees are left on display until the end of the Natal Luz.
There have also been special events during this three-month festival. The most notable of these happened in 2009, when 2,000 of the city’s inhabitants worked hand-in-hand to create a jigsaw puzzle made from a million lamps.〔Baldussi, Davi. “Christmas in Gramado.”The Rio Times.http://riotimesonline.com/brazil-news/rio-travel/christmas-in-gramado/ Retrieved 17 May 2013〕 The jigsaw puzzle completion was celebrated with a pyrotechnic display, which used over 10,000 fireworks.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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